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govoplan/tools/gitea/gitea_common.py
Albrecht Degering 05ae81d641
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2026-07-14 13:32:09 +02:00

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Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Shared helpers for Gitea maintenance scripts."""
from __future__ import annotations
import dataclasses
import http.client
import json
import os
import pathlib
import re
import subprocess
import urllib.parse
from typing import Any
class GiteaError(RuntimeError):
"""Raised when a Gitea API request fails."""
@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
class RepoTarget:
base_url: str
owner: str
repo: str
@property
def display(self) -> str:
return f"{self.base_url.rstrip('/')}/{self.owner}/{self.repo}"
@property
def api_base(self) -> str:
return f"{validated_http_base_url(self.base_url)}/api/v1"
def repo_root(start: pathlib.Path) -> pathlib.Path:
result = subprocess.run(
["git", "-C", str(start), "rev-parse", "--show-toplevel"],
check=False,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
text=True,
)
if result.returncode != 0:
return start.resolve()
return pathlib.Path(result.stdout.strip()).resolve()
def infer_target(root: pathlib.Path, remote_name: str = "origin") -> RepoTarget:
env_url = os.environ.get("GITEA_URL")
env_owner = os.environ.get("GITEA_OWNER")
env_repo = os.environ.get("GITEA_REPO")
remote_url = _git_remote(root, remote_name)
inferred_url, inferred_owner, inferred_repo = _parse_remote(remote_url)
base_url = (env_url or inferred_url).rstrip("/")
owner = env_owner or inferred_owner
repo = env_repo or inferred_repo
missing = [
name
for name, value in (
("GITEA_URL", base_url),
("GITEA_OWNER", owner),
("GITEA_REPO", repo),
)
if not value
]
if missing:
joined = ", ".join(missing)
raise GiteaError(
f"Could not infer Gitea target. Set {joined}, or configure git remote {remote_name!r}."
)
return RepoTarget(base_url=base_url, owner=owner, repo=_strip_git_suffix(repo))
def quote_path(value: str) -> str:
return urllib.parse.quote(value, safe="")
def validated_http_base_url(value: str) -> str:
parsed = urllib.parse.urlparse(value.rstrip("/"))
if parsed.scheme not in {"http", "https"} or not parsed.netloc:
raise GiteaError("Gitea URL must use http:// or https:// with a hostname.")
if parsed.username or parsed.password:
raise GiteaError("Gitea URL must not include embedded credentials.")
return urllib.parse.urlunparse((parsed.scheme, parsed.netloc, parsed.path.rstrip("/"), "", "", ""))
class GiteaClient:
def __init__(self, target: RepoTarget, token: str | None, *, timeout: float = 30.0) -> None:
self.target = target
self.token = token
self.timeout = timeout
self._api_url = urllib.parse.urlparse(target.api_base)
self._connection: http.client.HTTPConnection | None = None
def __enter__(self) -> GiteaClient:
return self
def __exit__(self, *_exc_info: object) -> None:
self.close()
def close(self) -> None:
if self._connection is not None:
self._connection.close()
self._connection = None
def request_json(
self,
method: str,
path: str,
*,
body: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
query: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
) -> Any:
request_target = self._request_target(path, query)
data = None
headers = {
"Accept": "application/json",
"User-Agent": "codex-gitea-maintenance",
"Connection": "keep-alive",
}
if self.token:
headers["Authorization"] = f"token {self.token}"
if body is not None:
data = json.dumps(body).encode("utf-8")
headers["Content-Type"] = "application/json"
method = method.upper()
safe_to_retry = method in {"GET", "HEAD", "OPTIONS"}
last_error: BaseException | None = None
for attempt in range(2 if safe_to_retry else 1):
try:
status, _reason, payload = self._request_once(method, request_target, data, headers)
break
except (OSError, http.client.HTTPException) as exc:
self.close()
last_error = exc
if attempt == 0 and safe_to_retry:
continue
raise GiteaError(f"{method} {self._display_url(request_target)} failed: {exc}") from exc
else:
raise GiteaError(f"{method} {self._display_url(request_target)} failed: {last_error}")
if status >= 400:
message = payload.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
raise GiteaError(f"{method} {self._display_url(request_target)} failed with HTTP {status}: {message}")
if not payload:
return None
return json.loads(payload.decode("utf-8"))
def _connection_for_request(self) -> http.client.HTTPConnection:
if self._connection is not None:
return self._connection
host = self._api_url.hostname
if not host:
raise GiteaError("Gitea API URL is missing a hostname.")
if self._api_url.scheme == "https":
self._connection = http.client.HTTPSConnection(host, self._api_url.port, timeout=self.timeout) # nosemgrep: python.lang.security.audit.httpsconnection-detected.httpsconnection-detected
elif self._api_url.scheme == "http":
self._connection = http.client.HTTPConnection(host, self._api_url.port, timeout=self.timeout)
else:
raise GiteaError("Gitea API URL must use http:// or https://.")
return self._connection
def _request_once(
self,
method: str,
request_target: str,
data: bytes | None,
headers: dict[str, str],
) -> tuple[int, str, bytes]:
connection = self._connection_for_request()
connection.request(method, request_target, body=data, headers=headers)
response = connection.getresponse()
try:
payload = response.read()
return response.status, response.reason, payload
finally:
if response.will_close:
self.close()
def _request_target(self, path: str, query: dict[str, Any] | None) -> str:
base_path = self._api_url.path.rstrip("/")
suffix = path if path.startswith("/") else f"/{path}"
request_target = f"{base_path}{suffix}"
if query:
request_target = f"{request_target}?{urllib.parse.urlencode(query, doseq=True)}"
return request_target
def _display_url(self, request_target: str) -> str:
netloc = self._api_url.netloc
return urllib.parse.urlunparse((self._api_url.scheme, netloc, request_target, "", "", ""))
def paginate(
self,
path: str,
*,
query: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
limit: int = 100,
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
items: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
page = 1
effective_limit = min(limit, 50)
seen_pages: set[tuple[Any, ...]] = set()
while True:
page_query = dict(query or {})
page_query.update({"page": page, "limit": effective_limit})
payload = self.request_json("GET", path, query=page_query)
if not isinstance(payload, list):
raise GiteaError(f"Expected a list from {path}, got {type(payload).__name__}")
if not payload:
return items
signature = tuple(
item.get("id") or item.get("number") or item.get("index") or item.get("name")
for item in payload
if isinstance(item, dict)
)
if signature in seen_pages:
return items
seen_pages.add(signature)
items.extend(payload)
if len(payload) < effective_limit:
return items
page += 1
def load_json(path: pathlib.Path) -> Any:
with path.open("r", encoding="utf-8") as handle:
return json.load(handle)
def load_dotenv(path: pathlib.Path | None) -> list[str]:
if path is None or not path.exists():
return []
loaded: list[str] = []
for line_number, line in enumerate(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8").splitlines(), start=1):
stripped = line.strip()
if not stripped or stripped.startswith("#"):
continue
if stripped.startswith("export "):
stripped = stripped[len("export ") :].strip()
if "=" not in stripped:
raise GiteaError(f"{path}:{line_number}: expected KEY=value")
key, value = stripped.split("=", 1)
key = key.strip()
value = _strip_env_value(value.strip())
if not re.match(r"^[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*$", key):
raise GiteaError(f"{path}:{line_number}: invalid environment key {key!r}")
if key not in os.environ:
os.environ[key] = value
loaded.append(key)
return loaded
def require_token() -> str:
token = os.environ.get("GITEA_TOKEN")
if not token:
raise GiteaError(
"GITEA_TOKEN is required when using --apply. "
"Set it in the environment, the target .env, or --env-file."
)
return token
def repo_path(owner: str, repo: str, suffix: str) -> str:
return f"/repos/{quote_path(owner)}/{quote_path(repo)}{suffix}"
def org_path(owner: str, suffix: str) -> str:
return f"/orgs/{quote_path(owner)}{suffix}"
def labels_by_name(client: GiteaClient, owner: str, repo: str | None = None) -> dict[str, dict[str, Any]]:
"""Return org labels plus optional repository labels, keyed by label name.
Gitea stores organization labels separately from repository labels. Issue
APIs can use label ids from both scopes on supported instances, so issue
creation helpers should resolve both. Repository labels intentionally win
when a repo carries a local label with the same name.
"""
labels: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {}
try:
for label in client.paginate(org_path(owner, "/labels")):
name = str(label.get("name") or "")
if name:
labels[name] = label
except GiteaError:
# User-owned repositories or older instances may not expose org labels.
pass
if repo:
for label in client.paginate(repo_path(owner, repo, "/labels")):
name = str(label.get("name") or "")
if name:
labels[name] = label
return labels
def label_ids_by_name(client: GiteaClient, owner: str, repo: str | None = None) -> dict[str, int]:
ids: dict[str, int] = {}
for name, label in labels_by_name(client, owner, repo).items():
label_id = label.get("id") or label.get("index")
if label_id is None:
continue
ids[name] = int(label_id)
return ids
def _git_remote(root: pathlib.Path, remote_name: str) -> str:
result = subprocess.run(
["git", "-C", str(root), "remote", "get-url", remote_name],
check=False,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
text=True,
)
if result.returncode != 0:
return ""
return result.stdout.strip()
def _parse_remote(remote_url: str) -> tuple[str, str, str]:
if not remote_url:
return "", "", ""
parsed = urllib.parse.urlparse(remote_url)
if parsed.scheme in {"http", "https", "ssh"} and parsed.netloc:
path_parts = [part for part in parsed.path.strip("/").split("/") if part]
owner, repo = _owner_repo_from_parts(path_parts)
if parsed.scheme in {"http", "https"}:
prefix = "/".join(path_parts[:-2])
base_path = f"/{prefix}" if prefix else ""
return f"{parsed.scheme}://{parsed.netloc}{base_path}", owner, repo
return f"https://{parsed.hostname or parsed.netloc}", owner, repo
scp_like = re.match(r"^(?:[^@]+@)?(?P<host>[^:]+):(?P<path>.+)$", remote_url)
if scp_like:
path_parts = [part for part in scp_like.group("path").strip("/").split("/") if part]
owner, repo = _owner_repo_from_parts(path_parts)
return f"https://{scp_like.group('host')}", owner, repo
return "", "", ""
def _owner_repo_from_parts(path_parts: list[str]) -> tuple[str, str]:
if len(path_parts) < 2:
return "", ""
return path_parts[-2], _strip_git_suffix(path_parts[-1])
def _strip_git_suffix(value: str) -> str:
return value[:-4] if value.endswith(".git") else value
def _strip_env_value(value: str) -> str:
if len(value) >= 2 and value[0] == value[-1] and value[0] in {"'", '"'}:
return value[1:-1]
return value