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> Mirrored from `/mnt/DATA/git/pikebacker/docs/11_local_rules_and_liability.md`.
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> Origin: `repository`.
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> Active tasks and changing state belong in Gitea issues; this wiki page is durable project context.
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---
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# Local Rules and Liability
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## Principle
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Rules must be shown as advisory information with source, date, jurisdiction, confidence, and limits.
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Do not claim legal certainty unless the rule comes from a current official source and the geographic/jurisdiction match is clear.
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## Rule categories
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- cycling access,
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- trail access,
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- private land,
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- protected area,
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- wild camping,
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- bivouac,
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- fire bans,
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- e-bike access/class,
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- ferry/border constraints,
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- seasonal closures,
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- hunting/forestry closures,
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- drone restrictions if relevant.
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## Confidence states
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- `known_allowed`,
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- `known_restricted`,
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- `seasonal_or_conditional`,
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- `likely_allowed`,
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- `likely_restricted`,
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- `unclear`,
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- `conflicting_sources`,
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- `needs_local_confirmation`.
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## Source hierarchy
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Prefer:
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1. official authority datasets/pages,
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2. protected-area authority pages,
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3. national/regional open data portals,
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4. OSM access tags,
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5. partner/local expert data,
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6. user reports.
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## User-facing copy examples
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### Access warning
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```text
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Access uncertainty ahead
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This forest track has incomplete bicycle access data and crosses a protected-area boundary. Use caution and follow local signs.
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```
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### Camping warning
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```text
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Wild-camping rules unclear
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This area may restrict overnight camping outside designated sites. Prefer listed campsite/shelter options unless you have local permission.
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```
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### Seasonal closure
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```text
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Possible seasonal restriction
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This segment overlaps a protected area. Check local signs and current authority notices before entering.
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```
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## Liability mitigations
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- Show source and review date.
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- Show uncertainty.
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- Provide alternatives.
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- Let users report errors.
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- Avoid routing through known restricted/private segments by default.
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- Keep critical legal rules server-updatable.
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- Do not monetize illegal camping hints.
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- Moderate sensitive reports.
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