Files
colour-tools/tests/colour/composite.test.ts
T

131 lines
4.1 KiB
TypeScript

import fc from "fast-check";
import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
import { compositeLayers, compositeSourceOver } from "../../src/colour";
import type { BlendMode } from "../../src/colour";
describe("source-over compositing", () => {
it("matches the canonical translucent-red-over-white result", () => {
const result = compositeSourceOver("rgba(255, 0, 0, .5)", "white");
expect(result.colour.coords).toEqual([1, 0.5, 0.5]);
expect(result.colour.alpha).toBe(1);
expect(result.hex).toBe("#ff8080");
});
it("composites an arbitrary RGBA reference with the source-over equation", () => {
const result = compositeSourceOver(
"rgba(0, 129, 255, .42)",
"rgb(255, 255, 255)",
);
expect(result.colour.coords[0]).toBeCloseTo(0.58, 12);
expect(result.colour.coords[1]).toBeCloseTo(0.7924705882352941, 12);
expect(result.colour.coords[2]).toBe(1);
});
it("supports N layers and an explicit stack order", () => {
const layers = [
{ colour: "white" },
{ colour: "rgba(255,0,0,.5)" },
{ colour: "rgba(0,0,255,.5)" },
];
expect(compositeLayers(layers).hex).toBe("#8040bf");
expect(
compositeLayers([...layers].reverse(), { order: "top-to-bottom" }).hex,
).toBe("#8040bf");
});
it("offers visibly different sRGB and linear-light workflows", () => {
const srgb = compositeSourceOver("rgba(255,0,0,.5)", "#00ff00", {
space: "srgb",
});
const linear = compositeSourceOver("rgba(255,0,0,.5)", "#00ff00", {
space: "linear-srgb",
});
expect(srgb.hex).toBe("#808000");
expect(linear.hex).toBe("#bcbc00");
});
it("implements opacity and common blend modes", () => {
expect(
compositeSourceOver("#ff0000", "#808080", { blendMode: "multiply" }).hex,
).toBe("#800000");
expect(
compositeSourceOver("#ff0000", "#808080", { blendMode: "screen" }).hex,
).toBe("#ff8080");
expect(compositeSourceOver("#ff0000", "#ffffff", { opacity: 0 }).hex).toBe(
"#ffffff",
);
});
it("keeps every exposed blend mode renderable", () => {
const modes: BlendMode[] = [
"normal",
"multiply",
"screen",
"overlay",
"darken",
"lighten",
"color-dodge",
"color-burn",
"hard-light",
"soft-light",
"difference",
"exclusion",
"hue",
"saturation",
"color",
"luminosity",
];
for (const blendMode of modes) {
const result = compositeSourceOver("rgba(230,30,80,.7)", "#2878c8", {
blendMode,
});
expect(result.colour.coords.every(Number.isFinite), blendMode).toBe(true);
expect(result.hex, blendMode).toMatch(/^#[0-9a-f]{6}$/);
}
});
it("keeps arbitrary composites bounded and alpha-correct", () => {
fc.assert(
fc.property(
fc.tuple(
fc.double({ min: 0, max: 1, noNaN: true }),
fc.double({ min: 0, max: 1, noNaN: true }),
fc.double({ min: 0, max: 1, noNaN: true }),
fc.double({ min: 0, max: 1, noNaN: true }),
),
fc.tuple(
fc.double({ min: 0, max: 1, noNaN: true }),
fc.double({ min: 0, max: 1, noNaN: true }),
fc.double({ min: 0, max: 1, noNaN: true }),
fc.double({ min: 0, max: 1, noNaN: true }),
),
(foreground, background) => {
const result = compositeSourceOver(
{
space: "srgb",
coords: foreground.slice(0, 3) as [number, number, number],
alpha: foreground[3],
},
{
space: "srgb",
coords: background.slice(0, 3) as [number, number, number],
alpha: background[3],
},
).colour;
expect(
result.coords.every((channel) => channel >= 0 && channel <= 1),
).toBe(true);
expect(result.alpha).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0);
expect(result.alpha).toBeLessThanOrEqual(1);
expect(result.alpha).toBeCloseTo(
foreground[3] + background[3] * (1 - foreground[3]),
12,
);
},
),
{ numRuns: 100 },
);
});
});